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\u00a9 2022 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Scientists call the former sexual reproduction while they call the latter an asexual form of reproduction. Water well. During harvest, cut leaf blades, but you should not tamper with the sheath. Since it is an invasive species, the growth and propagation are actually rapid. You should also use the same measurement if you are using a pot to grow your plant. To plant your seedlings, loosen up the soil in the container or ground. Division and prompt replanting in fall in warmer climates supplies the garden with new plants. Place the tray in a location that offers indirect sunlight and warmth. Loosen the soil but avoid. Another popular area where citronella is often planted is entryways. Many people grow citronella plants on or near their patios as mosquito repellents. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Fourth, it is a non-toxic plant safe for people and animals. Add fertilizer once every ten to fourteen days during the spring. Get a container that has small drainage holes near the bottom. Now that you know about a few of the benefits of growing citronella, lets talk about how to grow it! Save pruned, non-woody stems or make three-to-five-inch cuttings of non-woody stems. Some grow flowers while some do not. But, these rates are generally not effective for repelling mosquitoes. But, scientists say, Citronella is not for consumption while lemon grass is known as a herbal tea drink. Managing the rapid growth of the plant is one hell of a task. Almost every part of the plant has one thing people believe it is good for. Citronella is a variety of annual geranium, also known as mosquito plant, as it is known to repel the insect with its strong fragrance. To do so: Break apart a plant and pull it into smaller parts containing at least one node or set of roots attached. The grass is hardy in Zones 10-12 and it thrives in bright, filtered sunlight and needs moist, loamy soil. After taking the cuttings, trim the leaves off the bottom half off each cutting. It is important to care for your plants and keep them alive during harsh weather. Cover the plant with a combination of three parts potting soil and one part earth. No, it's not advisable to root citronella plant in water because it does not thrive on too much water. There are many species and hybrids of citronella. Snip away all foliage on the stem except for the top 2-3 leaves. Citronella is quite forgiving and will do well whether you have a little space or a lot. Citronella plant seeds takes approximately 2 to 3 weeks to germinate/grow. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Make sure the cold of winter does not affect your plant. If youre using juvenile cuts, push them in 8 inches. You can place them back into the garden soil during spring after the frost has left the soil. Interestingly enough, it does not produce citronella oil, which actually comes from lemongrass. Than you. The rooted plant should be dipped into the soil. Hi, I'm Matt! Put the lemongrass stalks into a glass of water in a sunny window for 3 weeks until they grow roots (changing the water daily); or. It is also good to consider the weather when planting your citronella. She holds a Bachelor of Science in animal science and business from University of Wisconsin-River Falls. [3] Propagating the citronella plant will help you increase your supply of this beautiful flowering shrub. It takes a lot of money and labor to get rid of citronella as a weed. Use a fertilizer once per month to keep the leaves green. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Tip: Blight is a pretty big pain since it can spread to a variety of different plants. In today's video I want to show you a little update on my citronella plant since we transplanted her into a bigger pot a few months ago. This is a great way to get free plants. Fertilizers used in planting tomatoes are a superb choice. Opt for planters or containers if you don't have a plot of land that gets at least 6 hours of sun per day. Remove all lower leaves from the cutting. Some people are also naturally sensitive to citronella. These additional tips can help you enjoy success when it comes to your citronella plant. If you opt for this, it will save you from taking care of the newly cut plant. That way, the soil never becomes muddy which could drown the plant. Some of them have flowers, while others do not. You should do this if you will need compost for other plants. If you want to grow more citronella plants in your home, this section will guide you on the steps to take. Does citronella really possess all these superpowers that people accrue to it? Citronella is known for multiple benefits, which is why so many gardeners value it and enjoy planting it. There are 8 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Gardening plants. The citronella geranium grows well in garden settings and it will also thrive in a pot placed in a sunny location on a patio or porch. Or, you can start seeds indoors 6 weeks before the last frost of the season. Take citronella geranium cuttings in the fall season, by cutting shoots 3 to 5 inches in length with a clean pruning clipper. Source: www.pinterest.com Soil: rich loam soil that retains some moisture but drains well after rain or watering. When you have filled the empty spaces, sprinkle the plant with four teaspoons of water. That means once the temperature starts to dip below the 59-degree mark, it's time to move your citronella plants indoors for the winter. Ensure that you follow the direction written on the container. The container should include a nutrient-rich potting mix. Fill a planting tray with rooting medium or a mixture of course sand and peat. Use these gardening tips on how to grow Citronella to add this drought-tolerant plant to your yard. Rooting a citronella plant is one of the ways to make more plants. Make each cutting 2 to 6 inches long, with at least three sets of leaves. The cuttings should be planted about two to three inches deep. Remember, the citronella plant doesn't like harsh sunlight; the new cut plant should be placed in a partial shade. Step 4: Make sure that the potting cup has drainage holes in the bottom to eliminate excess water. Buffalos might eat the citronella sometimes, and elephants will only try it during the drought and dry season. Lets get started. You will also need to cut back during winter and store indoors so that when spring arrives, you will have something to replant. Cut four inches off one of the branches of the plant with leaves. Make sure that there is no loose space around the plant, so it does not fall off. Caring for citronella. Use sharp and clean scissors to cut out a branch from an adult plant. Step 1: Cut the bottom of the stem of an existing citronella plant. Most planters do not grow the citronella plant from the seeds. You can do this over and over. The citronella plant thrives best on warm soil; thus, it is recommended that the cutting and rooting process occur by spring. Ensure that you have a wide space for the plant to grow. The plant is quite useful in repelling mosquitoes and other insects, which earned it the name mosquito plant. 2nd Step: Assist the plant with proper draining and boost it with additional nutrients by adding a mix of fertilizer and potting soil. They may just overrun that plant. The plant can grow as tall as 6 feet and as wide as 6 feet too. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Its really better if you can plant it outside, though. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. . If your drainage issues persist, you can try adding a layer of gravel beneath the soil. The cut must be done smoothly and cleanly. Citronella plants need full sun and well-drained soil. Once sprinkled, you can add a very light scattering of soil over them. Before you start planting, consider these tips on how to grow citronella. Six hours of sun a day is optimal. This should really only be done if each section of the plant has its own root ball/root system. Are you ready to start enjoying the benefits of citronella? Don't put too much hormone though. Wait for 7 to 14 days so the soil can heat up. So, how do you root a citronella plant? Dip the cut surface at the end into a dish of rooting hormone and sink it into the planting mix at least three nodes -- the thick parts of the stem where leaves and branches start -- deep. Apply a water soluble fertilizer to the cuttings every two weeks. Since the frost will probably damage the citronella, it is necessary to take out the plant and pot it, then bringing it out again to the garden when the frost has left. How can I make my Citronella to flower? While some plants can be finicky, citronella is not one of them. Citronella should be rooted in an established plant. Rooting medium can be purchased at gardening centers. Amend the soil to have good drainage by adding peat moss, leaf molds, composted manure, or well-rotted garden soil. Gently pull on the cutting after four weeks to see if there is resistance. The plant attracts insects like whiteflies, mealybugs, and caterpillars. This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Eric McClure. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Even though it is safe for humans to use, as it poses a minimum risk as a pesticide, it does not mean that the oil is effective in getting rid of mosquitos. Name: citronella, (Cymbopogon nadus, C. winterianus). It pointed out that the oil is quite popular as an insect repellent even as far back as the times of the Greeks and Romans. Because it can be grown in containers or in the ground, the grower has options even if space is an issue. Prep-Ahead Meals, Cooking Tips, and Frugal Living. In case you want to make your compost, gather organic materials in a pile or bin and let them decompose. Or you can decide to go all the way by cutting a healthy branch off of an adult citronella plant. You can buy neem insecticide and spray it on your plant monthly as it grows. Tip: There are dozens of different citronella hybrids and subspecies. If you need to use a space that offers partial shade, the plant should still do well. However, when you lay your hand on citronella grass, bear the following things in mind when you are planting them. You can replant citronella. If you like to grow tomatoes, citronella makes a great companion plant. A sunny window that enjoys at least 6 hours of sunlight per day is ideal. (If Yes, Which Ones? Journal archive from the U.S. National Institutes of Health, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/14\/Grow-Citronella-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Grow-Citronella-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/14\/Grow-Citronella-Step-1.jpg\/aid11824268-v4-728px-Grow-Citronella-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"